fucntion of

spacewater

Junior Member
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Jul 10, 2009
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problem
determine algebraically whether (fg)(x)=(gf)(x)\displaystyle (f \circ g)(x) = (g\circ f)(x)
f(x)=x,g(x)=2x3\displaystyle f(x) = |x|, g(x) = 2x^3

answer
f(g(x))=2x3\displaystyle f(g(x)) = 2x^3
g(f(x))=2x3\displaystyle g(f(x)) = 2x^3

So they are equal from my point of view but the answer sheet is showing different polynomial... Can someone point out what I missed?
 
You must be careful with notation.
Which is it, function multiplication or function composition?
The first below is function multiplication; the second is function composition.
The proposed answer suggests function composition.
(hg)(x)=h(x)g(x)  &(hg)(x)=h(g(x))\displaystyle \left( {h \cdot g} \right)(x) = h(x) \cdot g(x)\;\& \,\left( {h \circ g} \right)(x) = h\left( {g(x)} \right).
Which is it?
 
pka said:
You must be careful with notation.
Which is it, function multiplication or function composition?
The first below is function multiplication; the second is function composition.
The proposed answer suggests function composition.
(hg)(x)=h(x)g(x)  &(hg)(x)=h(g(x))\displaystyle \left( {h \cdot g} \right)(x) = h(x) \cdot g(x)\;\& \,\left( {h \circ g} \right)(x) = h\left( {g(x)} \right).
Which is it?

sorry for the confusion it is



determine algebraically whether (fg)(x)=(gf)(x)\displaystyle (f \circ g)(x) = (g\circ f)(x)
f(x)=x,g(x)=2x3\displaystyle f(x) = |x|, g(x) = 2x^3
 
spacewater said:
determine algebraically whether (fg)(x)=(gf)(x)\displaystyle (f \circ g)(x) = (g\circ f)(x)
f(x)=x,g(x)=2x3\displaystyle f(x) = |x|, g(x) = 2x^3
Well then:
(fg)(x)=2x3=2x3  &(gf)(x)=2x3  (xn=xn)\displaystyle \left( {f \circ g} \right)(x) = \left| {2x^3 } \right| = 2\left| x \right|^3 \;\& \,\left( {g \circ f} \right)(x) = 2\left| x \right|^3 \,\,\left( {\left| {x^n } \right| = \left| x \right|^n } \right)
Note you must use absolute value.
 
pka said:
spacewater said:
determine algebraically whether (fg)(x)=(gf)(x)\displaystyle (f \circ g)(x) = (g\circ f)(x)
f(x)=x,g(x)=2x3\displaystyle f(x) = |x|, g(x) = 2x^3
Well then:
(fg)(x)=2x3=2x3  &(gf)(x)=2x3  (xn=xn)\displaystyle \left( {f \circ g} \right)(x) = \left| {2x^3 } \right| = 2\left| x \right|^3 \;\& \,\left( {g \circ f} \right)(x) = 2\left| x \right|^3 \,\,\left( {\left| {x^n } \right| = \left| x \right|^n } \right)
Note you must use absolute value.


My answer sheet is telling me the answer is (fg)(x)=2x+2;(gf)(x)=2x+31\displaystyle (f \circ g)(x) =|2x + 2| ; (g \circ f)(x) = 2|x+3|-1
I dont understand where +2 and +3|-1 came from
 
spacewater said:
My answer sheet is telling me the answer is (fg)(x)=2x+2;(gf)(x)=2x+31\displaystyle (f \circ g)(x) =|2x + 2| ; (g \circ f)(x) = 2|x+3|-1 I dont understand where +2 and +3|-1 came from
Neither do I.
Those are impossible answers if you have give us the correct functions.
 
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