X Values Convergence Evaluation

NaN-Gram

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Mar 15, 2020
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I tried to solve this problem using the Root Rule, but I got stuck. I could use some hints to move forward, I would really appreciate it!
 
You have a few small mistakes. You really should look at your book for the formula.
1st mistake is that you should take the nth root of [the absolute value of what comes after the summation symbol]. This means that you do not have to deal with the alternating sign part, namely (-1)n or (-1)n+1.
Now you need to compute the limit of [the absolute value of what comes after the summation symbol] as x goes to infinity.

More formally given \(\displaystyle \Sigma_0^\infty \dfrac{(-1)^n(x+2)^n}{n}\)

To use the root test to test for convergence you need to compute \(\displaystyle \lim_{n\to\infty}|(\frac{(x+2)^n}{n})^{1/n}|\)

Now you are not done yet! If want this series to converge then you want this limit to less than 1. Since the limit will be in terms of x maybe you can restrict x to make the limit less than 1.

Please give this a try.
 
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