Word Problem - Car Travel

mcruz65

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Feb 12, 2010
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A car travels from one town to another at a speed of 32 mph. If it had gone 4 mph faster, it could have made the trip in 1/2 hr less time. How far apart are the towns?

So far I have this.
speed= distance/time so, letting d be the distance between the two towns, in miles, and t be the time, in hours, for the trip, 32= d/t.

If "it had gone 4mph faster" its speed would have been 32+ 4= 36 and "it could have made the trip in 1/2 hr less time" so the time would be t- 1/2. Now "speed= distance/time" so 36= d/(t+1/2).

32= d/t is the same as d= 32t.
36= d/(t+1/2) is the same as d= 36(t+1/2)= 36t+ 18.

d= 32t= 36t+ 18.

32t = 36t + 18
-32t = 36t - 32t -18
-18 = 4t
-18/4 = 4t/4
-4.5 = t

d=32t
d= 32(-4.5)
d= -144
I don't belive that I should be getting a negative number for the answer. Please help.
 
mcruz65 said:
A car travels from one town to another at a speed of 32 mph. If it had gone 4 mph faster, it could have made the trip in 1/2 hr less time. How far apart are the towns?

So far I have this.
speed= distance/time so, letting d be the distance between the two towns, in miles, and t be the time, in hours, for the trip, 32= d/t.

If "it had gone 4mph faster" its speed would have been 32+ 4= 36 and "it could have made the trip in 1/2 hr less time" so the time would be t- 1/2.<--------This is correct

Now "speed= distance/time" so 36= d/(t+1/2).<------this is NOT correct....why did you use (t + 1/2) rather than the CORRECT (t - 1/2)??

32= d/t is the same as d= 32t.
36= d/(t+1/2) is the same as d= 36(t+1/2)= 36t+ 18.
You should have this:
36 = d / (t - 1/2)
which is the same as
d = 36t - 18
Now continue......

d= 32t= 36t+ 18.

32t = 36t + 18
-32t = 36t - 32t -18
-18 = 4t
-18/4 = 4t/4
-4.5 = t

d=32t
d= 32(-4.5)
d= -144
I don't belive that I should be getting a negative number for the answer. Please help.
 
d= 32t = 36t - 18
32t = 36t - 18
-32t = 36t - 32t +18
18 = 4t
18/4 = 4t/4
4.5 = t

d=32t
d=32(4.5)
d= 144 miles

Is this correct? Thank you very much!
 
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