Volume of y = 9 - x^2, y = 0, x = 0 rotated around x = 3

flash9286

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Mar 4, 2007
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I need help using integrals to find volumes. If you have the equations y=9-x^2, y=0,x=0. Then you rotate the region bounded by those equations around x=3 and use integrals to get the volume of that region. I'm gettting 42.4113 for the volume but maple keeps telling me something else. Can someone tell me how to get the right answer.
 
Re: Volume

Hello, flash9286!

We have the equations \(\displaystyle y\:=\:9\,-\,x^2,\;y\,=\,0,\;x\,=\,0.\)
Rotate the region bounded by those equations around \(\displaystyle x\,=\,3\)
and find the volume of that solid.
Code:
                |       |
               ***      |
            *   |:::*   |
          *     |:::::* |
         *      |::::::*|
                |:::::::|
      - * - - - + - - - * - -
                0       3

Formula: \(\displaystyle \L\:V \;=\;2\pi\int^{\;\;\,b}_a(\text{radius})(\text{height})\,dx\)

In this problem: \(\displaystyle \,\text{radius}\:=\:3\,-\,x,\;\text{height}\:=\:9\,-\,x^2\)

So we have: \(\displaystyle \L\:V \;=\;2\pi\int^{\;\;3}_0(3\,-\,x)(9\,-\,x^2)\,dx\)

Can you finis it now?

 
can you show me how to do it using washers or disks, that is the way I'm suppose to do it.
 
\(\displaystyle \L\\{\pi}\int_{0}^{9}\left[9-(\sqrt{9-y}-3)^{2}\right]dy\)
 
Is the nine from the the larger radius. Which would be 3, and 3 squared is 9?
 
Here's a graph of your solid:

rotate3gx5.gif
 
From the graph it looks like it would just be the integral of 3-(9-y)^.5[/tex]
 
Here's a better depiction. It is bounded by x=0 and y=0

rotate4to3.gif
 
Could you help me with one more the same region as before but rotated around y=9, i thought using shells you could setup the intergal to be from 9 to 0 , and the intergrad would be 2pi(9-y)*(9-y)^.5, but I dont think that is right
 
You could proceed with shells or washers. Take your pick.

SHELLS:

\(\displaystyle \L\\2{\pi}\int_{0}^{9}(9-y)\sqrt{9-y}dy\)


WASHERS:


\(\displaystyle \L\\{\pi}\int_{0}^{3}(81-x^{4})dx\)


YOu should get the same result with both methods.
 
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