Using induction to prove something

Mahonroy

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Hello,
Came across this problem, and I was confused as to how to go about proving this. Any help is greatly appreciated, thanks!
 

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1) Prove that it starts.
2) Prove that one implies the next.

Let's see what you get.
 
There is a process that involves P(n), P(k), and P(K+1). From reading it looks like the P(K+1) is supposed to be equal to P(k) which shows that its true but it didn't look like they were equal.
 
Mahonroy said:
There is a process that involves P(n), P(k), and P(K+1). From reading it looks like the P(K+1) is supposed to be equal to P(k) which shows that its true but it didn't look like they were equal.
\(\displaystyle P(1)=3\)
\(\displaystyle P(K)=K^3+2K\)
\(\displaystyle P(K+1)=K^3+3K^2+1+2K+2=(K^3+2K)+3(K^2+K+1)\)
 
Thanks again for the reply!
I don't understand how you are substituting in the k+1 into the equation, and how you end up with the final equation. How does this prove this? Thanks again for the help.
 
Mahonroy said:
Thanks again for the reply!
I don't understand how you are substituting in the k+1 into the equation, and how you end up with the final equation. How does this prove this? Thanks again for the help.
Don't just stare at the solution - use pencil/paper and fill out the missing steps. I'll do one missing step for you.

P(K+1) = (K + 1)[sup:yd8t9fgy]3[/sup:yd8t9fgy] + 2* (K +1)
 
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