Prove that the formula for motional emf
ϵ=∮(v×B)⋅dl
reduces to Faraday's law
ϵ=−dtdΦB
if B does not vary with time.
My attempt:
ΦB=∬B⋅dA
We need to prove that ∮(v×B)⋅dl=−dtd∬B⋅dA
We start with the left-hand side.
∮(v×B)⋅dl=∬(∇×(v×B))⋅dA (Using Stokes' theorem)
But I don't know how to find ∇×(v×B). Can someone nudge me in the right direction?
ϵ=∮(v×B)⋅dl
reduces to Faraday's law
ϵ=−dtdΦB
if B does not vary with time.
My attempt:
ΦB=∬B⋅dA
We need to prove that ∮(v×B)⋅dl=−dtd∬B⋅dA
We start with the left-hand side.
∮(v×B)⋅dl=∬(∇×(v×B))⋅dA (Using Stokes' theorem)
But I don't know how to find ∇×(v×B). Can someone nudge me in the right direction?
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