tracing a solution

oguzkan

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May 15, 2009
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Indefinite integration of equation

[1/Sqrt (a+2 Cosh[Y])] dY

in Mathematica gives a solution in terms of AppellF1 function as

AppellF1[0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1.5, (a + 2 Cosh[Y])/(a + 2), ( a + 2 Cosh[Y])/(a - 2)]
Sqrt[(2- 2 Cosh[Y])/(2+ a)] Sqrt[( 2 + 2 Cosh[Y])/(2- a)](a + 2 Cosh[Y])^0.5 Csch[Y]

Can anybody help me how this integral leads to this solution?

I tried Trace Function in Mathematica to see the intermediate steps but with no success.

Thank you in advance

Oguz
 
This may not be doable by elementary means. The El at the beginning of your solution may indicate an Elliptic Integral of some kind.

EDIT: \(\displaystyle \int\frac{dy}{\sqrt{a+2cosh(y)}}\)


Just as I thought. It involves an Elliptic integral of the first kind.

Running it through Mathematica's Integrator, it gives:

\(\displaystyle \frac{-2i\cdot \sqrt{\frac{a+2cosh(y)}{a+2}}\cdot F(\frac{ix}{2}|\frac{4}{a+2})}{\sqrt{a+2cosh(y)}}\)

I ran it through Maple 10 and got

\(\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{\frac{a+4cosh^{2}(\frac{y}{2})-2}{a-2}}\cdot\sqrt{1-cosh^{2}(\frac{y}{2})}\cdot \text{EllipticF}\left(2cosh(\frac{y}{2})\sqrt{\frac{1}{2-a}},\frac{\sqrt{2-a}}{2}\right)}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2-a}}\cdot sinh(\frac{y}{2})\cdot \sqrt{a+4cosh^{2}(\frac{y}{2})-2}}\)

A wee bit more cumbersome than Mathematica, but I assume they are equivalent.

This would be very difficult to do by hand.
 
Dear Galactus,

First of all, Thank You for your time..

As we had talked before, integration of equation

[1/Sqrt[(a + 2 Cosh[Y])]dY

gives two identical results

AppellF1[0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1.5, (a + 2 Cosh[Y])/(a + 2), ( a + 2 Cosh[Y])/(a - 2)]
Sqrt[(2- 2 Cosh[Y])/(2+ a)] Sqrt[( 2 + 2 Cosh[Y])/(2- a)](a + 2 Cosh[Y])^0.5 Csch[Y]

or

{-2i Sqrt[(a + 2 Cosh[Y])/(a + 2)] F[ix/2; 4/(a+2)] }/Sqrt[(a + 2 Cosh[Y])/(a + 2)]

Then, there must be a correlation or some transformation rules between Appell F1 function and Elliptic F1 Function? I searched all I can and could find none.

Take care

Oguzkan
 
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