bailey07 said:
Take 3 times the first: 3x-3y+3z = 15; add to second, and get 5x = 15, so x = 3.
Now we have -y+z = 2, 3y - 3z = -6; the second is a multiple of the first; therefore there are infinitely many solutions, e.g., y=2, z =4, or y =1, z = 3. So while x = 3, there are not unique solutions for y, z.
You have:
. . . . .\(\displaystyle \left[\begin{array}{rrrr}1&-1&1&5\\2&3&-3&0\end{array}\right]\)
You multiplied the first row by 3, giving "3 -3 3 15". Then you added this to the second row, which gives the new (but equivalent) matrix:
. . . . .\(\displaystyle \left[\begin{array}{rrrr}1&-1&1&5\\5&0&0&15\end{array}\right]\)
Dividing the (new) second row by 5 gives:
. . . . .\(\displaystyle \left[\begin{array}{rrrr}1&-1&1&5\\1&0&0&3\end{array}\right]\)
At this stage, I would subtract the second row from the first to get:
. . . . .\(\displaystyle \left[\begin{array}{rrrr}0&-1&1&2\\1&0&0&3\end{array}\right]\)
...so that x = 3, and z - y = 2. Then z could be said to equal y + 2, and the full solution would have been (3, y, y + 2), with perhaps some parameter (a, q, t, etc) in place of "y".
You apparently ended up with something quite different...? Somehow the rows were the same...?
How did you arrive at
your solution? (We're still missing the steps where you entirely eliminated the y and z variables, making them entirely "free".)
Please be
complete, showing
all of your steps, as I did above. Thank you!
Eliz.