These exercises require solving each of the three "system of equations". (There are different ways to solve such systems; I'm not sure which methods you're studying.)
I'll do the first one, using a basic method; the strategy is to first solve each equation for y. Then set the results equal to one another, and solve for x. Once we know x, it's easy to find y.
The first equation is 2x - y = 5. If we solve this equation for y, we get y = 2x - 5.
The second equation is x + 2y = 10. If we solve this equation for y, we get y = -(1/2)x + 5.
Since the right-hand side of these results are both equal to y, they are equal to each other (y = y, correct?).
2x - 5 = -(1/2)x + 5
This equation contains only one variable (x), so we can solve for it.
x = 4
Now that we know x, we find y by substitution.
y = 2(4) - 5
y = 3
Check the solution x = 4 and y = 3, using the
given equations.
2(4) - 3 = 5
8 3 = 5
5 = 5
4 + 2(3) = 10
4 + 6 = 10
10 = 10
The solution checks.
If you need more help, please ask specific questions and show your work.
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