Sinusoid question HELP

Snicho1

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Jan 13, 2013
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This question is in one of my assignments, and im having difficulty with determining the alpha value (the starting point) and whether or not it has a p value (2(pi)/b)). Ive worked out the Amplitude as 3 and the Mean value as 4, so my equation so far is y=4+3sin(x), im just not sure how to get the other bits. So heres the question, guidance/help would be greatly appreciated!!!

A variable y is oscillating sinusoidally in a 24 hour cycle. It reaches its maximum value of 7 at 9am every morning, and its minimum value of 1 at 9pm
every night. Find a formula for y as a function of t (measured in hours), given that it is midnight when t = 0.

Thank you!
 
The function will be equal to its "mean" value at quarter of its period before (or after) its maximum (or minimum).
 
This question is in one of my assignments, and im having difficulty with determining the alpha value (the starting point) and whether or not it has a p value (2(pi)/b)). Ive worked out the Amplitude as 3 and the Mean value as 4, so my equation so far is y=4+3sin(x), im just not sure how to get the other bits. So heres the question, guidance/help would be greatly appreciated!!!

A variable y is oscillating sinusoidally in a 24 hour cycle. It reaches its maximum value of 7 at 9am every morning, and its minimum value of 1 at 9pm
every night. Find a formula for y as a function of t (measured in hours), given that it is midnight when t = 0.

Thank you!

when t=9, y is maximum so x = π/2

and at t = 21, y is minimum so x = 3π/2

thus (we x is a linear function of t)

(t - 9)/(21-9) = (x - π/2)/(3π/2 - π/2)

π(t-9)/12 = x - π/2

x = tπ/12 -π/4

and continue........
 
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