Short Problem

Soracyn11

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How would you do this could you show the work?
 

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If you are to simplify, observe that:

[MATH]4+2\sqrt{3}=(\sqrt{3})^2+2(1)(\sqrt{3})+1^2=(\sqrt{3}+1)^2[/MATH]
 
How would you do this could you show the work?
One way to find the answer when you don't just see it is to assume it can be written in the form [MATH]a+b\sqrt{3}[/MATH], with integers (or at least rational numbers) a and b, so that

[MATH](a+b\sqrt{3})^2 = 4+2\sqrt{3}[/MATH]​

Expand the LHS and equate rational and irrational terms, yielding two equations to solve for a and b.
 
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