The anti-derivative form of the FTOC states:
\(\displaystyle \displaystyle \int_a^b f(x)\,dx=F(b) - F(a)\) where \(\displaystyle \dfrac{dF}{dx}=f(x)\) and so:
\(\displaystyle \displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}\left(\int_{2x}^{3x^2}\sqrt{t^2+1}\,dt \right)=\)
\(\displaystyle \displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}\left(F(3x^2)-F(2x) \right)=\)
\(\displaystyle \displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}(F(3x^2))-\frac{d}{dx}(F(2x))=\)
Can you now complete this using the chain rule?
Using Second Fundamental theorem of Calculus find f'(x) for f(x)=∫√(t^2+1) dt for [2x, 3x^2]
Using Second Fundamental theorem of Calculus find f'(x) for f(x)=∫√(t^2+1) dt for [2x, 3x^2]
I like to state the Second Fundamental theorem of Calculus
a different way.
Suppose that each of \(\displaystyle f~\&~g\) is a differentiable function and \(\displaystyle \Phi (x) = \int_{g(x)}^{f(x)} {H(t)dt} \) then \(\displaystyle \Phi '(x) = f'(x)H(f(x)) - g'(x)H(g(x))\).
In your problem is \(\displaystyle \Phi (x) = \int_{2x}^{3x^2 } {\sqrt {t^2 + 1} dt} \).
So \(\displaystyle f(x)=3x^2,~g(x)=2x,~\&~H(t)=\sqrt{t^2+1}\)
how do i find h(f(x)) and h(g(x))
it would be then (6x)h(f(x))-2(h(g(x))
\(\displaystyle \displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}\left(F(u(x) \right)=\frac{dF}{du}\cdot\frac{du}{dx}=f(u)\cdot \frac{du}{dx}\)
Now, in our case, we have \(\displaystyle f(t)=\sqrt{t^2+1}\) and for:
the first term: \(\displaystyle u(x)=3x^2\)
the second term: \(\displaystyle u(x)=2x\)
So, what do you find?
This would give us:
\(\displaystyle \displaystyle f(3x^2)\cdot \frac{d}{dx}(3x^2)-f(2x)\cdot \frac{d}{dx}(2x)=\)
\(\displaystyle \displaystyle \sqrt{(3x^2)^2+1}\cdot6x-\sqrt{(2x)^2+1}\cdot2=\)
\(\displaystyle \displaystyle 6x\sqrt{9x^4+1}-2\sqrt{4x^2+1}\)
Does this make sense...please don't hesitate to ask if anything is unclear.