A sequence \(\displaystyle a_1, a_2, a_3, a_4, ...\) is called an "arithmetic" sequence if and only if \(\displaystyle a_2- a_1= a_3- a_2= a_4- a_3= ...\). That is, that the difference between any two consecutive terms is the same constant. In that case, and calling that common difference "r", the sequence can be written \(\displaystyle a_1, a_1+ r, a_1+ 2r, a_1+ 3r, ...\).
In this case, with three consecutive terms being x, 1/x, and 1 we must have 1/x- x= 1- 1/x. Solve that equation for x.