radiation

logistic_guy

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Apr 17, 2024
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here is the question

In an industrial process, products of combustion at a temperature and pressure of 2000\displaystyle 2000 K and 1\displaystyle 1 atm, respectively, flow through a long, 0.25\displaystyle 0.25-m diameter pipe whose inner surface is black. The combustion gas contains CO2\displaystyle CO_2 and water vapor, each at a partial pressure of 0.10\displaystyle 0.10 atm. The gas may be assumed to have the thermophysical properties of atmospheric air and to be in fully developed flow with m˙=0.25\displaystyle \dot{m} = 0.25 kg/s. The pipe is cooled by passing water in cross flow over its outer surface. The upstream velocity and temperature of the water are 0.30\displaystyle 0.30 m/s and 300\displaystyle 300 K, respectively.

(a) Determine the pipe wall temperature, Ts\displaystyle T_s.
(b) Determine the heat flux, qtotal\displaystyle q_{total}.

Hint: Emission from the pipe wall may be neglected.


my attemv
i've to use the energy balance equation to solve this question (a)
ϵgσTg4+h1(TgTs)=h2(TsT)\displaystyle \epsilon_g \sigma T_g^4 + h_1(T_g - T_s) = h_2(T_s - T_{\infty})
the pipe wall temperature is Ts\displaystyle T_s

ϵg:\displaystyle \epsilon_g: emissivity of the gas
σ:\displaystyle \sigma: Stefan-Boltzmann constant
Tg:\displaystyle T_g: temperature of the gas
Ts:\displaystyle T_s: temperature of the surface
T:\displaystyle T_{\infty}: temperature of the surroundings
h1:\displaystyle h_1: convective heat transfer coefficient related to the gas
h2:\displaystyle h_2: convective heat transfer coefficient related to the water

i understand the main two ingredients in the questions is carbon dioxide CO2\displaystyle CO_2 and water H2O\displaystyle H_2O
i think a lot of information is missing like the mean of the pipe length Lc\displaystyle L_c due to radiaion, not given🙁and there's no enough information to find it😣

i need this information to solve the emissivity of carbon dioxide ϵc\displaystyle \epsilon_c and the emissivity of water ϵw\displaystyle \epsilon_w
which necessary to find ϵg\displaystyle \epsilon_g also calculating h1\displaystyle h_1 and h2\displaystyle h_2 need a lot of information which is not given☹️
for example what is Reylond's numbers Re1\displaystyle Re_1 and Re2\displaystyle Re_2?
 
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