Question about instantaneous velocity.

Linty Fresh

Junior Member
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Sep 6, 2005
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58
OK, so I've been working on a problem finding the average and instantaneous velocity of a steel ball dropped from a tower with the equation:

y=16x^2, x=seconds, y=feet

I'm supposed to find the average velocity from x=1 to x=1+dx, and that wasn't hard. I wound up with 32+16dx ft/sec. Then the question asks me to find the instantaneous velocity at x=1. Now I realize that this involves the limit of dx approaching 0 and winding up with 32 ft/sec, but this doesn't make sense to me, because according to the original equation, it should be 16 ft/sec, right? Plug x into 16x^2, and you wind up with 16 ft, and this is over 1 second, so according to Distance=Rate/Time, you wind up with 16 ft/sec.

Am I working the original equation wrong, or am I misunderstanding the concept of instantaneous velocity?

Also, is there a way to do superscript for my exponents so that I can get rid of the carat symbol?

Thanks.
 
Linty Fresh said:
OK, so I've been working on a problem finding the average and instantaneous velocity of a steel ball dropped from a tower with the equation:

y=16x^2, x=seconds, y=feet

I'm supposed to find the average velocity from x=1 to x=1+dx, and that wasn't hard. I wound up with 32+16dx ft/sec. Then the question asks me to find the instantaneous velocity at x=1. Now I realize that this involves the limit of dx approaching 0 and winding up with 32 ft/sec, but this doesn't make sense to me, because according to the original equation, it should be 16 ft/sec, right? Plug x into 16x^2, and you wind up with 16 ft, and this is over 1 second, so according to

Distance=Rate/Time, ...this equation ONLY works when you have CONSTANT SPEED i.e. acceleration = 0

In your case, you have acceleration = 32 ft/sec^2 (accn. due to gravity)



you wind up with 16 ft/sec.

Am I working the original equation wrong, or am I misunderstanding the concept of instantaneous velocity?

Also, is there a way to do superscript for my exponents so that I can get rid of the carat symbol?

Thanks.
 
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