Prove trig equation

courteous

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Prove using addition theorem: \(\displaystyle \arctan({5})+\arctan({-\frac{2}{3})=\frac{\pi}{4}\)

My misthought :) \(\displaystyle \rightarrow\) If you \(\displaystyle \tan\) the whole equation, don't you get \(\displaystyle 5-\frac{2}{3}=\tan{\frac{\pi}{4}}\) ? Guess not, as it disqualifies the equality, but what do you get :?:
 
courteous said:
Prove using addition theorem: \(\displaystyle \arctan({5})+\arctan({-\frac{2}{3})=\frac{\pi}{4}\)

My misthought :) \(\displaystyle \rightarrow\) If you \(\displaystyle \tan\) the whole equation, don't you get \(\displaystyle 5-\frac{2}{3}=\tan{\frac{\pi}{4}}\) ? Guess not, as it disqualifies the equality, but what do you get :?:

I t was not a misthought - almost good-thought (but almost)...

assume

\(\displaystyle \arctan({5}) \, = \, \theta\)

then

\(\displaystyle \tan(\theta) \, = \, 5..........................................................(1)\)

and

\(\displaystyle \arctan({-\frac{2}{3}}) \, = \, \phi\)

then

\(\displaystyle \tan(\phi) \, = \, -\frac{2}{3}..................................................(2)\)

then

You need to prove:

\(\displaystyle tan[(\arctan({5})+\arctan({-\frac{2}{3})] \, = \, tan[\frac{\pi}{4}]\)

or

\(\displaystyle tan(\theta \, + \, \phi) \, = \, 1.................................................(3)\)

Now continue....
 
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