Because Cauchy is a last name it is used with capital C. The statement that a sequence is Cauchy "informally" means that from some index (subscript) on "all of terms are close together". Please note that I have used quote makes "" and said these informal notions. But they are designed to help with the formal definitions.Need to prove that if a sequence is equivalent to a sequence that is assumed to be cauchy, then it is also cauchy.