Problem Help (AB AB + AB =19B) Need to show work, not just answer

jldaven

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Sep 13, 2016
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In the addition problem below, the letters AB represent a two-digit number. If you know that the letter B is not a zero (0), can you tell me which numbers represent A and B?

AB
AB
+ AB
=19B

Need to show work.
Thank you!
 
In the addition problem below, the letters AB represent a two-digit number. If you know that the letter B is not a zero (0), can you tell me which numbers represent A and B?

AB
AB
+ AB
=19B

Need to show work.
Thank you!
What are your thoughts?

Please share your work with us ...even if you know it is wrong.

If you are stuck at the beginning tell us and we'll start with the definitions.

You need to read the rules of this forum. Please read the post titled "Read before Posting" at the following URL:

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Revised Question

In the addition problem below, the letters AB represent a two-digit number. If you know that the letter B is not a zero (0), can you tell me which numbers represent A and B?

AB
AB
+ AB
=19B

Need to show work.
Thank you!

I am a parent and I've figured out the answer but I think there is an easier way to do it. I'm trying to explain it to my 4th grade son. Here is what I've come up with

Answer
65
65
65
= 195

How I figured it out:
199 / 3 =66.33 (no)
198 /3 = 66 (no - A & B can't be the same)
197 / 3 = 65.67 (no)
196 / 3 =65.33 (no)
195 / 3 = 65 (yes - A=6 & B = 5)

There must be an easier way???

Thank you!
 
In the addition problem below, the letters AB represent a two-digit number. If you know that the letter B is not a zero (0), can you tell me which numbers represent A and B?

AB
AB
+ AB
=19B

Need to show work.
Thank you!

I am a parent and I've figured out the answer but I think there is an easier way to do it. I'm trying to explain it to my 4th grade son. Here is what I've come up with

Answer
65
65
65
= 195

How I figured it out:
199 / 3 =66.33 (no)
198 /3 = 66 (no - A & B can't be the same)
197 / 3 = 65.67 (no)
196 / 3 =65.33 (no)
195 / 3 = 65 (yes - A=6 & B = 5)

There must be an easier way???

Thank you!

My way:

B + B + B = 10 * x + B (where x is another integer) → B = 5*x → B = 5 (since B is a single digit integer)

19B = 190 + B = 195


3*(10*A + 5) = 195

30 A = 180 → A = 6
 
In the addition problem below, the letters AB represent a two-digit number. If you know that the letter B is not a zero (0), can you tell me which numbers represent A and B?

AB
AB
+ AB
=19B

Need to show work.
Thank you!

I am a parent and I've figured out the answer but I think there is an easier way to do it. I'm trying to explain it to my 4th grade son. Here is what I've come up with

Answer
65
65
65
= 195

How I figured it out:
199 / 3 =66.33 (no)
198 /3 = 66 (no - A & B can't be the same)
197 / 3 = 65.67 (no)
196 / 3 =65.33 (no)
195 / 3 = 65 (yes - A=6 & B = 5)

There must be an easier way???

Thank you!

For a fourth grader - your method combined with Denis's method would be more understandable.
 
In the addition problem below, the letters AB represent a two-digit number. If you know that the letter B is not a zero (0), can you tell me which numbers represent A and B?

AB
AB
+ AB
=19B
I will guess that "19B" is supposed to be a three-digit number, so the exercise is as follows:

Code:
Find the values of "A" and "B" in the following addition:

  A B
  A B
+ A B
-----
1 9 B
Since this is for a grade-schooler, the "method" is the usual for this sort of exercise; namely, intelligent (and orderly) guess-n-check.

You know that B + B + B = B or else 10 + B (if there's a carry of "1") or 20 + B (if there's a carry of "2"). It can't be B + B + B = B, because this would require that B = 0, which is not allowed. So either B + B + B (= 3B) = 10 + B or else B + B + B _= 3B) = 20 + B.

Try 10 + B: You know that 3*3 = 9, which is too small. You know that 3*4 = 12, 3*5 = 15, and 3*6 = 18. Of these, only 3*5 = 10 + 5 will work.

Try 20 + B: You know that 3*6 = 18, which is too small. You know that 3*7 = 21, 3*8 = 24, and 3*8 = 27. None of these is of the form 20 + B, so this option cannot work.

So now you know that it must be that B = 5. Then you have:

Code:
Using B = 5, so 3*B = 15:

  1
  A 5
  A 5
+ A 5
-----
1 9 5

And so forth. ;)
 
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