Any set of n points can be given by a polynomial of degree n- 1. A polynomial of degree 5 can be fitted to 6 points.
Take f(x)= ax^5+ bx^4+ cx^3+ dx^2+ ex+ f and put in the 6 given points to get 6 equations to solve for a, b, c, d, e, and f.
f(0)= 8 so f= 8
f(1)= 9 so a+ b+ c+ d+ e+ f= 9
f(2)= 28 so 32a+ 16b+ 8c+ 4d+ 2e+ f= 28, etc.
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