Hello, blinded_by_beauty!
You have 100 meters of fencing material to enclose a rectangular plot.
Find the largest possible area which can be enclosed by the fencing.
Use all three methods- graphical, numerical, and algerbraic/
It's probably that last sentence that's throwing us off.
I'm not familiar with "numerical" ... I can guess what the others are.
Code:
x
* - - - - - - *
| |
| | 50 - x
| |
* - - - - - - *
x
Let x = length of the plot (in meters).
Then the two lengths use up 2x meters of the fencing,
. . . leaving 100 - 2x meters for the two widths.
This means each width is (100 - 2x)/2 = 50 - x meters.
The area of a rectangle is: Length x Width
. . . so we have:
. A
.=
.x(50 - x)
We have a <u>parabola</u>:
. A
.=
.- x<sup>2</sup> + 50x</sup>
We know that this parabola opens down (don't we?)
. . . so its vertex must be the highest point.
We're expected to know that the vertex is at:
. x = -b/2a
For this problem, a = -1, b = 50, so we have:
. x = -50/(2(-1) = 25
We have maximum A when x = 25.
This leaves 50 - x = 25 for the width.
Therefore, for maximum area, make the plot a 25-by-25 square.