Percent is the number you're looking for divided by the total,
multiplied by 100.
E.g.
1. Percent of students who passed given 50 out of 100 passed an exam is given by
(50/100)*100 = 50%
2. Percent of answers a particular student got right out of a total of 50 questions,
given that student got 20 of them right is given by (20/50)*100 = 40%
\(\displaystyle >>\)Because, they often say that, for example, 50/100 gives 0.5, not 50%. \(\displaystyle < < \)
I have never witnessed this before. /\ /\
Unknown008,
no, percents are not calculated as what you have typed.
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\(\displaystyle \text{Percent is the number you're looking for divided by the total, }\)
\(\displaystyle multiplied \ by \ 100 \%.}\)
E.g.
1. Percent of students who passed given 50 out of 100 passed an exam is given by
\(\displaystyle (50/100)*100 \% = 50 \%.\)
2. Percent of answers a particular student got right out of a total of 50 questions,
given that student got 20 of them right is given by
\(\displaystyle (20/50)*100\% = 40\%.\)
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\(\displaystyle 100\% \ = \ 1\)
\(\displaystyle \dfrac{50}{100} \ \ \text{equals} \ \ 50 \%\)
When a number (fraction or otherwise) is multiplied by 100%,
the value is unchanged.
When a number is multiplied by 100, the value is multiplied by 100.
So, (50/100)*100 = \(\displaystyle \dfrac{50}{100}\bigg(\dfrac{100}{1}\bigg) \ = \ 50, \ not \ 50 \%.\)
***Edit
Unknown008 said:
It is \(\displaystyle > \ > \ > \)a method \(\displaystyle < \ < \ < \)that I found to be effective when
trying to make someone understand.
Because, they often say that, for example, 50/100 gives 0.5, not 50%. And from
there, they will get 0.5% instead.
As long as the "method" you are referring to includes the "%" sign as I have used it.
\(\displaystyle But,\) if you mean the "method" you showed in your earlier post, such as
your example of (50/100)*100 = 50%, then that is wrong, and it is wrong to show
that to someone else as if it's the correct way.