need some help with derivative problems

slinky2004

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Joined
Jan 18, 2005
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13
i'm trying to work these two deriviative problems for my homework, but i'm not sure i'm doing these right.

one is a chain/product rule derivative:
1. y=1/2x^2 * (16x-x^2)^1/2
i set up:
y'=x(16x-x^2)+1/2(16x-x^2)^-1/2(-2x)(1/2x^2)
and after i work it out and simplify i get:
y'=x(16-x^2)^1/2(-8x^3+1/2x^5)^1/2+1
(-8x^3+1/2x^5)^1/2
is that even close?

the other is a multple chain rule with trig functions(the PI is pi and the t is just a variable:
2. y=5cos^2(PI*t)
so i did:
y=5(cos(PI*t)^2
y'=10(cos(PI*t))*[-sin(PI*t)*PI]
y'=-10PIsin(PI*t)cos(PI*t)

i think i can go farther with it, but i dont know what to do next.
 
When using the Chain Rule, you know you're "done" when you've gotten down to the variable. So, for (2), you got down to differentiating "(pi)t", which is the variable (times a constant), and you're done. Good job!

For (1), though, I'm a little fuzzy. I think you mean the following:

. . . . .y = (1/2) x<sup>2</sup> (16x - x<sup>2</sup>)

...but your answer contains fractions (that's what the underline is for...?), so I think I must be mistaken...?

Please reply, using grouping symbols for clarification. Thank you!

Eliz.
 
yeah, it was supposed to be to the 1/2 power in the original problem, i'll fix it.
 
Is everything raised to the one-half power, or just the contents of the last parentheses?

Is the first bit "one over 2x<sup>2</sup>", or "one-half times x<sup>2</sup>"?

Thank you.

Eliz.
 
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