Need help starting a vector lab, can someone please help?

amzfishman

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I'll try to explain this as clearly as I can, but there's a lot of information that has yet to be put together. I'll do my best.

Basically, I have to calculate the angle at which I need to release 2 bowling balls down a ramp (one ball is moving at 1.696 m/s and the other moving at 1.126 m/s) to have the 2 balls hit each other. The set up is described in the diagram below.The problem I'm running into is that in order to figure out when these vectors intersect, I have to know the angle between the vectors, but to get the angle between the vectors I have to know where they intersect. I also need to be able to describe both vectors.

I don't want the answer spelled out for me, but can someone please just point me in the right direction? Thank you so much.Vector Lab Help.jpg
 
Amzfishman,

You are told that the first balls moves at a certain speed in the positive x direction, remember the cinematics equations.
\(\displaystyle x(t) = x_0 + v_0*t \)
\(\displaystyle v(t) = v_0 \)
that is for a constant speed \(\displaystyle v_0 \) and \(\displaystyle x_0 \) is where the ball is at t=0, you have the freedom to choose that point to be 0, so you will be
setting the origin of your coordinate system there.
The other ball moves with a similar motion in the x direction, you should use sine or cosine to determine the speed on that direction, and choose the \(\displaystyle x_0\) consistent with your coordinate system (if you put the origin where the other ball is, this one will be at x=12.72 at t=0.
You also know the movement in the y direction of the second ball. You can evaluate at the time they cross, you will have the same x coordinate for both and the y coordinate will be either 0 or 5.41, depending on where you put the y=0 in your coordinate system.
You will get a system of 2 equations with the angle and the time as variables and you should be able to solve it.
Regards,
Damián Vallejo.
 
I'll try to explain this as clearly as I can, but there's a lot of information that has yet to be put together. I'll do my best.

Basically, I have to calculate the angle at which I need to release 2 bowling balls down a ramp (one ball is moving at 1.696 m/s and the other moving at 1.126 m/s) to have the 2 balls hit each other. The set up is described in the diagram below.The problem I'm running into is that in order to figure out when these vectors intersect, I have to know the angle between the vectors, but to get the angle between the vectors I have to know where they intersect. I also need to be able to describe both vectors.

I don't want the answer spelled out for me, but can someone please just point me in the right direction? Thank you so much.View attachment 2892
Let's assume Ball#1 (B_1) starts at O and travels along x-axis

Ball#2 (B_2) starts at T and travels along a path making an angle Θ with x-axis

B_1 & B_2 collides at a point P on the x-axis at a time 't'.

Then

OP = 12.72 - TP*cos(Θ) = 1.696 * t

TP = 1.126*t

and

5.41 = TP*sin(Θ)

then

1.126*t*cos(Θ) = 12.72 - 1.696 * t

1.126*t*sin(Θ) = 5.41

then

(1.126 * t)2 = (12.72 - 1.696 * t)2 + (5.41)2


Solve for 't' and solve for "Θ".
 
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