I might start with u^2 = x^2 + 15x
Actually, I would start with Domain considerations. x^2 + 15x >= 0 -- Why? This leads to x >= 0 or x <= -15. If we get anything in -15 < x < 0, it's no good. Notice, please, that this is what gave me permission to use u^2, rather than "u". u^2 is never negative. We just suggested that x^2 + 15x is never negative!
Yours is fine, though. This leaves u^2 + 2u - 24 = 0. Solve this using any method at your disposal. One word of warning -- there are more Domain issues. Your definition of u, again, is never negative. If you EVER get anything negative for u, simply discard it.