no, i havent gotten anywhere with either problem
If the length of the edges on the square end is \(\displaystyle x\) and the length of the box is \(\displaystyle \ell\) (all measures in inches) then:
The volume of the box (the objective function) is:
\(\displaystyle V=x^2\ell\)
and the constraint imposed by the postal service is:
\(\displaystyle \ell+4x=114\) (letting the sum of the length and girth be the maximal value)
Now, you most likely will want to solve the constraint for \(\displaystyle \ell\), then substitute into the objective function so that you will then have the volume as a function of one variable. At this point you want to differentiate with respect to this variable, equate the derivative to zero to find the critical value(s), then determine which, if any, are at a local maximum.
Once you find the critical value associated with the maximum, then evaluate \(\displaystyle \ell\) and \(\displaystyle V(x)\) at this critical value to answer the questions asked, that is, to find the dimensions of the box meeting the restrictions and having the largest volume, and the measure of this largest volume.
Let us know if you get stuck during the process of applying these steps to the problem.
