more trig identities i dont get

dcgirl

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Jan 4, 2006
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how do you solve sin^2x+cos^4x=cos^2x+sin^4x and also prove (sinx+cosx)(tan^2x+1/tanx)=1/cosx+1/sinx
 
G'day, Dcgirl.

sin^2x+cos^4x=cos^2x+sin^4x

You can use \(\displaystyle \L sin^2{x} \, + \, \cos^2{x} \, = \, 1\) to rewrite \(\displaystyle \L \cos^4{x}\) (if you begin with the LHS) as you see appropriately. Expand the resulting quadratic and use the identity once more to show LHS = RHS.

(sinx+cosx)(tan^2x+1)/tanx=1/cosx+1/sinx

Begin with the more complicated-looking side, the LHS.

You should recognise the identity \(\displaystyle \L \tan^2{x} \, + \, 1 \, = \, ?\).

Write \(\displaystyle \L \tan{x}\) (the denominator) and \(\displaystyle \L \sec^2{x}\) (in the numerator) in terms of \(\displaystyle \L \sin{x}\) and \(\displaystyle \L \cos{x}\) to simplify. You should see the RHS popping out from that simplification.
 
sec<sup>2</sup>x, which in turn is equal to 1/cos<sup>2</sup>x
 
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