Linear Algebra: Deriving a span from an equation

turbowaffle

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Apr 3, 2006
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I can intuitively see that for
y=9x, the vector [9,1] spans the subspace created by that equation. I'm not sure how to actually derive it though, for say

x+3y-2z=0

It seems simple but I'm not sure how to determine which vectors span the subspace of the equation.
 
turbowaffle said:
for y=9x, the vector [9,1] spans the subspace created by that equation. [But]x+3y-2z=0 to determine which vectors span the subspace of the equation.
In the first place, I hope you mean [1,9] spans the one-dimensional subspace. Any scalar multiple of [1,9] is a point on the line.

Now x+3y-2z=0 is a two-dimensional subspace so we need two linearly independent spanning vectors for that plane. Because x=-3y+2z, we can choose [-3,1,0] & [2,0,1].
 
Ok, that makes sense. I thought it had something to do with finding some vectors in the image but I wasn't quite sure how to do it, though now it seems obvious. Thanks!
 
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