limit

trivun

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Nov 22, 2020
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Hello,

Does anyone know how to solve this limit? I've tried using L'hopital's rule but nothing.Screenshot_2021-06-13-21-26-21-1-1.png
answer should be ln9
 
Hello,

Does anyone know how to solve this limit? I've tried using L'hopital's rule but nothing.View attachment 27799
answer should be ln9
You could also do this without L'Hopital, if you know the limits of sin(x)/x, (1-cos(x))/x^2, and (3^x-1)/x. (The last one I know as the derivative of 3^x.) Just break it up into the product of 3 or 4 fractions.

But how is this Beginning Algebra?
 
Dr.Peterson's method is very nice. Write out the series expansion of the first two expressions, which allows you to find their limits as [MATH]x \to 0[/MATH] and therefore the limit of their reciprocals. You know the limit of [MATH]\cos x[/MATH] as [MATH]x \to 0[/MATH] and recognise [MATH]\lim \limits_{h \to 0} \tfrac{3^h-3^0}{h}[/MATH] as the derivative of of [MATH]3^x[/MATH] at [MATH]x=0[/MATH] (Differentiate [MATH]3^x[/MATH] and evaluate at 0). A nice solution!

The question is [MATH]\hspace1ex \lim \limits_{x \to 0} \hspace2ex \frac{x}{\sin x} \cdot \frac{x^2}{1-\cos x} \cdot \cos x \cdot \frac{3^x-1}{x}[/MATH]
 
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