INTERMEDIATE ALGEBRA

Gail Price

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Feb 19, 2010
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22
Here is one I worked out. I do not do welll in Math so excuse me please.

Problem: (w-3)^2=16

My work
(w-3) (w-3) = 16
w^-3w
-3w+9=16
w^2-6w+9=16
-9
w^2-6w=7
6
w^2-w=13
w=13
Does this look crazy or what?
 
Gail Price said:
Here is one I worked out. I do not do welll in Math so excuse me please.
Never say or think that again. Can you learn? Please stop beating yourself up and start rejecting this concept you have presented.

Thank you for showing your work.

Problem: (w-3)^2=16

My work
(w-3) (w-3) = 16
w^-3w
-3w+9=16
w^2-6w+9=16
This is fine, excepting the 2 missing from the exponent in the first piece. You got it later in the last step.

-9
w^2-6w=7
6
w^2-w=13
w=13
I can't think of a reason why you would proceed in this direction. You have seen no such example. ALWAYS, you have been shown the art of gathering ALLTHINGS to one side of the equation so that it can be factored. Subtract 16 from each side, rather than 9. See if that gets you any closer.

Sometimes, it's just a thought question.

Problem: (w-3)^2=16

Can you think of a number which, when squared gives 16? I can think of 4 and -4.

Solve these.
w - 3 = 4 and w - 3 = -4

When you solve the other one, if you get different answers, something still went wrong.
 
There is an algebraic way to solve this question. You can solve it the way you were doing but with one change.

you did really well up until \(\displaystyle w^2-6w=7\)

There is a formula that is called the quadratic formula that you can use to solve for w. you must use this equation because the w is squared and you have and extra w. The general form to this equation is
\(\displaystyle w=\frac{-b_-^+\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}\)

But you need to get you equation in the general \(\displaystyle aw^2+bw+c=0\)

Where a,b, and c are numbers in front of your variables.

when you put your equation in the proper form it reads \(\displaystyle w^2-6w-7=0\)

so your a=1....b=-6....c=-7

when we plug it in to the quadratic formula you get

\(\displaystyle w=\frac{-(-6)_-^+\sqrt{(-6)^2-(4*1*-7)}}{2(1)}\)

Now all you have to do is the basic math rules to solve for w and because you have a squared term in your equation you will have two answers.
You can see this in you quadratic formula with its \(\displaystyle _-^+\)... which is a plus or minus.

this gives w=7 and W=-1

but there is another way to do it using some other algebraic rules that will make it go quicker, check it out.

Your original equation was\(\displaystyle (w-3)^2=16\)

1. square root both both sides which gives

\(\displaystyle w-3=\sqrt{16}=4\)

2. add three to both sides giving

\(\displaystyle w=4+3=7\)

You get your answer. You will get w=-1 if you follow the square root rules and put a \(\displaystyle _-^+\) infront of the \(\displaystyle \sqrt{16}\)

Is that clear for you?
 
Note to Student: Please don't get caught up in style or definition of process. What is algebraic and what isn't? No one cares. Feel free to use the Quadratic Formula. It is normally considered good form to at least TRY to factor before resorting to the formula. Learn how to Complete the Square. That will help you, too. Learn how to reach out and grab easy ones. Something squared is 16. Well, that's pretty easy. No need to break out your 109mm howitzer to take care of a mosquito on your arm. Work extra problems and decide what works best for you.
 
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