find as many rules as yhou can that fit both rows of thes table
write a rule for each table that tellswhat to do with the in to get the out
exopress each rule as a compete sentence such as the out is one more than four times the in
When the \(\displaystyle x\) (In) "goes up by 1", the \(\displaystyle y\) (Out) "goes up by 3".
The rule could be: \(\displaystyle \,y\:=\:3x\)
But it doesn't quite fit: . . \(\displaystyle 3\,\times\,1\:=\:3\) . . . and we want \(\displaystyle 2.\) . . \(\displaystyle 3\,\times\,2\:=\:6\) . . . and we want \(\displaystyle 5.\)
Our formula gives answers which are too big by 1.
Very well, we modify our rule: \(\displaystyle \,y\:=\:3x\,- \,1\) . . (Multiply the In by 3, and subtract 1.)
And there is one possible rule.
Here's another: \(\displaystyle \,y\:=\:x^2\,+\,1\) . . (Square the In, and add 1.)
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