I’m not sure how to solve this equation...

L3

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Sep 11, 2007
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I’m not sure how to solve this equation...

Alright, first off, sorry, if I’m posting this under the wrong place, while I did get this problem under a trigonometry lesson, but I believe it’s the Algebra part of it, that I’m confused on.

The question is,

At two points 65 feet apart on the same side of a tree and in line with it, the angles of elevation of the top of the tree are 21° 19' and 16° 20'. Find the height of the tree.

Now it says under the answer, that you end up with the two equations,

0.293052 = tan 16?20' = h/(65 + x), and
0.390219 = tan 21?19' = h/x.

Where h is height and x is the distance of the nearest object to the tree.

Which I see how you get, but then it says that, Distance x = 196'. Height h = 76.5'. And I keep trying to get that but fail miserably.

This is what I’ve got so far.

0.390219 = h/x
0.390219 * x = h

0.293052 = 0.390219 * x/(65 + x)

And I’m having trouble past here. I’ve tried,

0.293052 * (65 + x) = 0.390219 * x

And 0.293052 * (65 + x),
would equal

0.293052 * 65 + 0.293052 * x

0.293052 * 65 + 0.293052 * x = 0.390219 * x

But what I don’t see is won’t the two x’s cancel each other out?

I have a very strong feeling that I’m doing something very very foolish somewhere, and making a very silly mistake, but I’ve been looking at this problem for two hours so whatever the mistake is, I keep doing it. I’m very sorry if it’s something extremely obvious, those tend to be the things I get wrong in math most I’ve found.
 
I'm not sure what you mean by "the two x's cancelling off", since they are not the same. (It would be like saying that "3 + 2x = 4x" would somehow "cancel" to be something like "3 + 2 = 4" or maybe "3 = 0", neither of which, obviously, would be right.)

To learn how to solve linear equations, try here. :wink:
 
Re: I’m not sure how to solve this equation...

L3 said:
0.293052 * 65 + 0.293052 * x = 0.390219 * x
RELAX; you're probably "tired out"!

Continue with your equation:
.390219x - .293052x = .293052(65)
x(.390219 - .293052) = .293052(65) : finish it, then kick yourself :wink:

No harder than (example):
60 + 2x = 5x
 
Re: I’m not sure how to solve this equation...

Thank-you very much :). It all makes sense now.

I know, heh I really have to relax sometimes when it comes to math. Sometimes I just get so fed up with myself though during math, when I know I've learned something, and I understood the lesson, but still just keep flubbing the problems.

Thanks very much :).
 
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