How do you convert this summation to dot notation?

For this to make sense, there should be an [imath]\ell[/imath] in the expression after the sigma sign.
 
so you are saying that it is totally incorrect notation?
It isn't totally incorrect, but it surely doesn't mean what you intend! The value of the sum is just [imath](u-1)b_{u+1}[/imath], because you are adding up [imath]u-1[/imath] copies of the constant [imath]b_{u+1}[/imath].

There's also the question of what "dot notation" means! Perhaps you mean expanding the summation into an explicit sum, which as written would be [imath]\underset{u-1}{\underbrace{b_{u+1}+b_{u+1}+\dots+b_{u+1}}}[/imath].
 
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