Hard (for me) GCSE vectors question I am unable to solve. (Given that C,D,E are on same straight line, find BE)

erich1743

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Hi there, this is my first time on this forum so forgive me if I am not making anything very clear. This here is a maths problem on the MathsGenie GCSE revision section of grade 8-9 topics. I understand everything up until the highlighted area on the image. It would be very nice of you to help me understand this as I have my exam tomorrow and I'm desperate to understand, the original question is next to it. Thanks.1717364372528.pnghelpme.png
 
CE\overrightarrow{CE} is a multiple of 23(a+b)\frac{2}{3}(-\mathbf a + \mathbf b), which means it must be a multiple of a+b-\mathbf a + \mathbf b. The only value of xx which satisfies this requirement is 4.
 
CE\overrightarrow{CE} is a multiple of 23(a+b)\frac{2}{3}(-\mathbf a + \mathbf b), which means it must be a multiple of a+b-\mathbf a + \mathbf b. The only value of xx which satisfies this requirement is 4.
How do we know what the requirement is sorry I’m a bit confused, and how did he get 2b at the end
 
How do we know what the requirement is sorry I’m a bit confused,...
C,D,E are on the same line, which means that vectors CD\overrightarrow{CD} and CE\overrightarrow{CE} have the same direction, which, in turn, means that one vector is a multiple of another.
and how did he get 2b at the end
OE=OC+CE=4a+(4a+4b)=4b\overrightarrow{OE}=\overrightarrow{OC} + \overrightarrow{CE}= 4\mathbf a + (-4\mathbf a + 4 \mathbf b) = 4\mathbf b -- do you see the rest?
 
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