function problem

tommy147

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Dec 6, 2013
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4
Hello Im stuck on a homework question

Let f(x) be a polynomial. If f(x) is divisible by x-1, which of the following must be a factor of f(2x-1)

a. x
b. x-3
c. 2x-1
d. 2x+1
 
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The crucial point is that polynomial f(x) has x- a as a factor if and only if f(a)= 0. Since f(x) has x- 1 as factor, it follows that f(1)= 0. You want to find a value of x such that f(2x-1)= 0. Okay, for what x is 2x- 1= 1?
 
The crucial point is that polynomial f(x) has x- a as a factor if and only if f(a)= 0. Since f(x) has x- 1 as factor, it follows that f(1)= 0. You want to find a value of x such that f(2x-1)= 0. Okay, for what x is 2x- 1= 1?

i understand that f(1)=0 and f(2x-1)=0, this would be the factor theorem i believe
but the 2x-1=1 part is quite confusing to me
can you explain a little bit on that part? thank you

---edit
after some thought i came up with substituting x=2x-1
then i have
x-1=0
(2x-1)-1=0
2x-1=1
x=0

still confused about how this works though
 
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i understand that f(1)=0 and f(2x-1)=0, this would be the factor theorem i believe
but the 2x-1=1 part is quite confusing to me
can you explain a little bit on that part? thank you

---edit
after some thought i came up with substituting x=2x-1
then i have
x-1=0
(2x-1)-1=0
2x-1=1
x=0

still confused about how this works though
I at least do not understand the problem. For example, there is no reason to believe that f(2x - 1) has a single factor although you say that you are asked to find "the" factor. Please re-write the problem completely and exactly.
 
I at least do not understand the problem. For example, there is no reason to believe that f(2x - 1) has a single factor although you say that you are asked to find "the" factor. Please re-write the problem completely and exactly.
Sorry about my poor english
it should be "a" factor instead of "the" factor
the rest of the problem is correct and no other information is given
 
None of the given answers are necessarily correct...

For example: f (x)=x-1. Then f (2x-1) =2x-2.
 
I have some clues now but im not very sure about it.
Here are some steps

If x-1 is a factor, then
f(x)=(x-1)Q(x)=0
and x-1=0 or Q(x)=0

assuming x-1=0

for f(2x-1)
it would be
f(2x-1)=((2x-1)-1)Q1(2x-1)

hence, 2x-1-1=0
x=0

from this point onward im stuck..
 
I think you are just not being careful enough. If 2x- 1= 1 then x is NOT 0! Solve that equation again!
 
I have some clues now but im not very sure about it.
Here are some steps

If x-1 is a factor, then
f(x)=(x-1)Q(x)=0
and x-1=0 or Q(x)=0

assuming x-1=0

for f(2x-1)
it would be
f(2x-1)=((2x-1)-1)Q1(2x-1)

hence, 2x-1-1=0
x=0

from this point onward im stuck..
Tommy

As daon explained, the answers provided do not match up with the question provided. I previously explained that the problem provided seems to make no sense. Please make sure that you have copied all parts of the problem exactly. That includes the expressions themselves. I strongly suspect that there is some error in your original statement of the problem.
 
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