Finding Roots & Zeros for polynomial equations

sherlockkirby

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Apr 26, 2012
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My question is this: if I put the polynomial in the graphing calculator and can't quite see where the graph crosses the X axis (no matter how close I zoom), and it looks as if it runs along the X axis for awhile, dips below, and then goes up, then how can I tell how many real zeros it has? Since it is the general U-shape, it seems like it has 2 real zeros and 2 imaginary, but the graph is just weird. Any ideas how to more clearly read it? I need to find the number of real and imaginary zeros for a problem like this: 3x4 + 2x3

Thanks so much!!

Sherlock
 
Well for \(\displaystyle 3x^4+2x^3=0 \) there are just two roots: \(\displaystyle 0,~\frac{-2}{3}. \)
 
My question is this: if I put the polynomial in the graphing calculator and can't quite see where the graph crosses the X axis (no matter how close I zoom), and it looks as if it runs along the X axis for awhile, dips below, and then goes up, then how can I tell how many real zeros it has? Since it is the general U-shape, it seems like it has 2 real zeros and 2 imaginary, but the graph is just weird. Any ideas how to more clearly read it? I need to find the number of real and imaginary zeros for a problem like this: 3x4 + 2x3

Thanks so much!!

Sherlock

3x4 + 2x3 = 3x3 * (x + 2/3)

As you can the roots of this equation are at x = 0 and x = - 2/3. At x=0, the function has repeating roots, thus you have the curve "flattened" there.
 
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