I was wondering if somebody could take a look over these?
1. How many ways can a photographer arrange 7 scouts, 6 cubs and 5 leaders if there are no restrictions?
2. How many ways can a photographer arrange 7 scouts, 6 cubs and 5 leaders, if the leaders sit in the first row, the cubs sit in the second row and the scouts stand in the third row?
3. How many arrangement are there if the tallest leader, the two tallest cubs and the three tallest scouts are to be at the centre of their row?
Solution:
1. (7+6+5)! = 18! = 6402373705728000
2. There are 7! ways to arrange scouts, 6! for cubs, and 5! for leaders
7! * 6! * 5! = 435456000
3. If one leader is in the centre, take one off the total and arrange
(5-1)! = 4! = 24
take 2 cubs off the total and arrange
(6-2)! = 4! = 24
take 3 scouts off total and arrange
(7-3)! = 4! = 24
multiply together
24 * 24 * 24 = 13824
1. How many ways can a photographer arrange 7 scouts, 6 cubs and 5 leaders if there are no restrictions?
2. How many ways can a photographer arrange 7 scouts, 6 cubs and 5 leaders, if the leaders sit in the first row, the cubs sit in the second row and the scouts stand in the third row?
3. How many arrangement are there if the tallest leader, the two tallest cubs and the three tallest scouts are to be at the centre of their row?
Solution:
1. (7+6+5)! = 18! = 6402373705728000
2. There are 7! ways to arrange scouts, 6! for cubs, and 5! for leaders
7! * 6! * 5! = 435456000
3. If one leader is in the centre, take one off the total and arrange
(5-1)! = 4! = 24
take 2 cubs off the total and arrange
(6-2)! = 4! = 24
take 3 scouts off total and arrange
(7-3)! = 4! = 24
multiply together
24 * 24 * 24 = 13824