Find two couples positive and intiger m, n which solve equation 2m^3=n^4

Jimmy44

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Feb 18, 2017
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1. Find two couples of positive and intiger m,n which solve equation
2m3=n4\displaystyle 2m^{3}=n^{4}.
 
I found only one couple. (m,n)=(2,2), because
21m3=n4\displaystyle 2^{1}*m^{3}=n^{4} now we would have numbers in the 4th power on both sites. Then 21=m1\displaystyle 2^{1}=m^{1}
so 4=4\displaystyle 4=4, so m4=n4\displaystyle m^{4}=n^{4} and m=n=2\displaystyle m=n=2.
 
I think yeah. In the exercise is written only that you have to find two couples of numbers. There is nothing about these numbers have to be different. :D
 
Suppose we let m=kn\displaystyle m=kn, then we may write:

n42(kn)3=0\displaystyle n^4-2(kn)^3=0

n3(n2k3)=0\displaystyle n^3(n-2k^3)=0

Since we have 0<n\displaystyle 0<n, what are we left with, and how can we use this to generate an infinite number of pairs?
 
n3(n2k3)=0\displaystyle n^3(n-2k^3)=0
Thanks, do you mean that
n=2k3\displaystyle n=2k^3? Because n3\displaystyle n^3 can't equal 0 (because then n=0\displaystyle n=0 and this is contradictory with text of exercise).
But how to find n\displaystyle n,m\displaystyle m and k\displaystyle k which solve this equation?t
 
Last edited:
Thanks, do you mean that
n=2k3\displaystyle n=2k^3? Because n3\displaystyle n^3 can't equal 0 (because then n=0\displaystyle n=0 and this is contradiction with text of exercise).
But how to find n\displaystyle n,m\displaystyle m and k\displaystyle k which solve this equation?

I'll do one for you.

Suppose we let [FONT=MathJax_Math-italic]m[/FONT][FONT=MathJax_Main]=[/FONT][FONT=MathJax_Math-italic]k[/FONT][FONT=MathJax_Math-italic]n[/FONT]
Then for
k=1→

n=2k3

n=2→

m=2
 
Thanks, do you mean that
n=2k3\displaystyle n=2k^3? Because n3\displaystyle n^3 can't equal 0 (because then n=0\displaystyle n=0 and this is contradictory with text of exercise).
But how to find n\displaystyle n,m\displaystyle m and k\displaystyle k which solve this equation?t

As posted by Subhotosh Khan, begin by choosing any kN\displaystyle k\in\mathbb{N}, then (m,n)=(k(2k3),2k3)=(2k4,2k3)\displaystyle (m,n)=\left(k\left(2k^3\right),2k^3\right)=\left(2k^4,2k^3\right). :D
 
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