Hi, my question is:
Consider the integral of 1/(t(t+1)) with respect to t, from lower limit t=0 to the upper limit t=n, where n is an arbitrary positive integer.
Let P be the partition {1, 2, ..., n}. Find lower and upper estimates L(P) and U(P) for the integral above. Simplify your answer as far as possible.
I know that you need to use Riemann's integral for this question, so here is my working so far:
L(P)= sum from i=1 to n of g(t(i-1))(t(i)-t(i-1))
t(i)-t(i-1)=(n-1)/n
g(t(i-1))=1/(t(i-1))(t(i-1)+1)
Then if I put these back into the equation for L(P), I should get the lower estimate. However, I end up getting a complicated summation, and I'm not sure about how to simplify it, or if it's even correct. Here is the summation that I get when finding L(P):
sum from 1 to n of (n(n-1))/(t(i-1)(t(i-1)+1))
Where t(i-1)=1+i(n-1)/n
[Note: the (i-1) part is subscript, but I wasn't sure how to show it.]
Could you tell me if I'm on the right lines here, or if I'm completely incorrect? And if it's completely wrong, could you please help me? Thank you!
Consider the integral of 1/(t(t+1)) with respect to t, from lower limit t=0 to the upper limit t=n, where n is an arbitrary positive integer.
Let P be the partition {1, 2, ..., n}. Find lower and upper estimates L(P) and U(P) for the integral above. Simplify your answer as far as possible.
I know that you need to use Riemann's integral for this question, so here is my working so far:
L(P)= sum from i=1 to n of g(t(i-1))(t(i)-t(i-1))
t(i)-t(i-1)=(n-1)/n
g(t(i-1))=1/(t(i-1))(t(i-1)+1)
Then if I put these back into the equation for L(P), I should get the lower estimate. However, I end up getting a complicated summation, and I'm not sure about how to simplify it, or if it's even correct. Here is the summation that I get when finding L(P):
sum from 1 to n of (n(n-1))/(t(i-1)(t(i-1)+1))
Where t(i-1)=1+i(n-1)/n
[Note: the (i-1) part is subscript, but I wasn't sure how to show it.]
Could you tell me if I'm on the right lines here, or if I'm completely incorrect? And if it's completely wrong, could you please help me? Thank you!