Find a formula for a recursion by induction

G

Guest

Guest
Hi!

I have a recursive formula like this:

a0 = 0
a3 = 1
a4 = 3
a5 = 6
a6 = 10
an+1 = an + (n-1) n >= 3

I need to find a formula for this recursion and prove it by induction. How would i do this?
 
........1......2......3......4......5.....
n......3......4......5......6......7
Tn....1......3......6.....10.....15 = the triangular numbers/

Triangular number derive from Tn = n(n + 1)/2.

To make use of your n values of 3, 4, 5, 6, etc., we must rewrite the formula as

Tn = (n - 2)(n - 2 + 1)/2 = (n^2 - 3n + 2)/2.
 
Hi thanks thats, about as far as I too have gotten with the problem. The main issue is that I need to prove the formula by induction this is where im lost. What are the steps necessary to prove something by induction?

Thanks again for your help.
 
I'm afraid we cannot teach classes here, so, to find lessons on induction, try Google.

Eliz.
 
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