Determine the inverse function.

Chocolate

New member
Joined
Sep 2, 2005
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30
f(x)=(x+3)^2

My work:

y=(x+3)(x+3)
y=x^2+3x+3x+9
y=x^2+6x+9
x=y^2+6y+9
y^2+6y=x-9

I can't isolate y.
 
Hello, Chocolate!

Find the inverse function of: f(x)=(x+3)2\displaystyle f(x) \,= \,(x\,+\,3)^2
We have: . (x+3)2=y\displaystyle (x\,+\,3)^2 \,= \,y

Then: . (y+3)2=x\displaystyle (y\,+\,3)^2 \,= \,x

Take square roots: . y+3=±x\displaystyle y\,+\,3 \,= \,\pm\sqrt{x}

Hence: . y=3±x\displaystyle y \:= \:-3\,\pm\,\sqrt{x}

Therefore: . f1(x)=3±x\displaystyle f^{-1}(x) \:= \:-3\,\pm\,\sqrt{x}

. . (Note that the inverse is not a function.)
 
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