Convergence of 1/n!

fred2028

Junior Member
Joined
Apr 10, 2006
Messages
101
How would you mathematically find the convergence of

\(\displaystyle \[\sum\limits_{n = 0}^\infty {\frac{1}{{n!}}} \]\)

?

By logic, I assume it converges since as n increases, the term will decrease since each term will be 1 divided by a bigger #. However, how would I show this to be true, or false, mathematically?
 
As Glenn pointed out, the series converges to e. Know how to show that?.

Just use the Taylor series for e and let x=1.

\(\displaystyle e^{x}=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\frac{x^{n}}{n!}\)

Therefore, when x=1, we have \(\displaystyle \sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\frac{1}{n!}=e^{1}\)
 
fred2028 said:
How would you mathematically find the convergence of

\(\displaystyle \[\sum\limits_{n = 0}^\infty {\frac{1}{{n!}}} \]\)

?

By logic, I assume it converges since as n increases, the term will decrease since each term will be 1 divided by a bigger #. However, how would I show this to be true, or false, mathematically?

That is a FALSE logic - the harmonic series ?(1/n) diverges.

Lim (n ? ?)(a[sub:4dsy5dx1]n[/sub:4dsy5dx1]) ? 0 is a necessary condition - not sufficient.

 
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