Continuity (piecewise-defined function)

Becky4paws

Junior Member
Joined
Feb 15, 2006
Messages
63
I need some additional references on the example problem below. I'm confused about these types of problems and would like to know if you have a 'study reference' guide to help me understand them better before I try to actually solve it.

f(x) = Ax - 3 if x <2
= 3 - x +2x^2 if x > or = 2

I understand that Ax - 3 approaches x from the left and 3-x+2x^2 approaches x from the right but I don't understand much more about these and would like extra study material.
 
a function is continuous at x = c if

1. f(x) is defined at x = c

2. lim{x->c} exists, that is lim{x->c<sup>-</sup>} f(x) = lim{x->c<sup>+</sup>} f(x)

3. lim{x->c} = f(c)


for your problem, c = 2

1. f(2) is defined

2. A(2) - 3 = 3 - (2) + 2(2)<sup>2</sup>

what value of A makes this equation work?

3. now, does lim{x->2} f(x) = f(2) ?
 
Still Missing Something ...

I guess I'm having a problem with the definitions I'm given. Maybe you can clear it up a bit.

A function f(x) is said to be continuous on an open interval (I understand open interval) a<x<b if it is continuous at each x in the interval. (Don't understand where the a and b come from). It is said to be continuous on a closed interval a<=x<=b if f(x) is continuous on the open interval a<x<b and (here's where I just get lost) f(x) approaches f(a) as x approaches a from the right (for a<x) and f(x) approaches f(b) as x approaches b from the left (for x<b).

Maybe if it could be explained in simplier terms...?
 
What are the instructions for this piecewise function? What are you supposed to be doing with it?

Thank you.

Eliz.
 
Reply

The instructions read: find the values of the constant A such that the function f(x) will be continuous for all x (on the previous problem).

Would you rather me to give you the example problem from the book and maybe you can explain why the steps were done? I truly don't understand this enough to try and work the problems.
 
If you just need to find continuity (connectedness), then evaluate the pieces at the endpoint value, set the resulting expressions equal, and solve.

. . . . .A(2) - 3 = 2A - 3
. . . . .3 - (2) + 2(2)<sup>2</sup> = 3 - 2 + 8 = 9

What does A need to be so 2A - 3 = 9?

Eliz.
 
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