Concavity

Becky4paws

Junior Member
Joined
Feb 15, 2006
Messages
63
Could you double check me on this...I can't figure out where concavity is downward.

Determine where the given function in increasing/decreasing, concave up/concave down, relative extrema and inflection points.

f(x) = (x-2)^4

f'(x) = 4(x-2)^3
f"(x) = 12(x-2)^2

critical points (where f'(x) = 0)
f'(x) = 4(x-2)^3
0 = 4(x-2)^3
0 = (x-2)
2 = x

f(2) = 0
critical point (2,0)

Inflection Point (where f"(x) = 0 and concavity changes)
f"(x) = 12(x-2)^2
0 = 12(x-2)^2
0 = (x-2)
2=x

f(2) = 0
Inflection Point (2,0)

According to my points chart:

If x is 1: f(1) = 1, f'(1) = -4, f"(1) = 12
If x is 2: f(2) = 0, f'(2) = 0, f"(2) = 0
If x is 3: f(3) = 1, f'(3) = 4, f"(3) = 12

Increasing @ x>2
Decreasing @ x<2
Maximum: none
Minimum: (2,0)
Concave Up: all x except 2?
Concave Down: none?

Thanks for the help.
 
Where's your question? It looks to me like you have it.
 
So there would NOT be any concave downward?

Concave Up @ all x except 2 and no concave down?
 
Yes Becky there is no concave down at all on this fucntion as you have shown with your work. The other way to easily confirm this is simply graph f(x) = (x-2)^4. If you graph this function you can see that it is an upward parabola, which is concave up. Never on the graph of f(x) do you see any downward concaves.
 
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