Complex Numbers: solve (1-i)*z^2+(1+3i)z+(-4+2i)=0

DarkSun

New member
Joined
Jan 3, 2009
Messages
29
Hey,

I am quite sure it's an easy question....but don't really know how to deal with it...

Solve the quadratic equation: (1-i)*z^2+(1+3i)z+(-4+2i)=0

Any ideas?

Thanks.
 
Re: Complex Numbers

Yes, here's an idea. Use the quadratic formula just as you would for real coefficients.

\(\displaystyle a=1-i, \;\ b=1+3i, \;\ c=-4+2i\)
 
Re: Complex Numbers

Yes I tried that before, but the result is:
( -1-3i+-sqrt(-18i) ) / 2-2i
and it doesn't seem right to me....or does it?
 
Re: Complex Numbers

There are two solutions, as you know.

\(\displaystyle z=\frac{-(1+3i)\pm\sqrt{(1+3i)^{2}-4(1-i)(-4+2i)}}{2(1-i)}\)

These whittle down to simple solutions. Nothing messy. \(\displaystyle \sqrt{-18i}=3-3i\)

\(\displaystyle z=2-i, \;\ z=-1-i\)
 
Re: Complex Numbers

so I must be missing something basic...

I got to the last part (sqrt(-18i)), as you did,
but why does:
sqrt(-18i)
becomes:
3-3i
?
 
Re: Complex Numbers

Just a matter of algebra.

\(\displaystyle \sqrt{-18i}=\sqrt{18}\sqrt{-i}\)

\(\displaystyle \sqrt{18}=3\sqrt{2}\)

\(\displaystyle \sqrt{-i}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}i\)

\(\displaystyle \left(3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}i\right)=3-3i\)
 
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