can't figure this one out

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Jan 25, 2006
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13
can someone tell me how to solve:

x^4 - 5x^2 - 36 = 0

i've been trying to approach this problem for 25 mins now. :shock:

what method do you use?
 
Let u = x^2, and solve the resulting quadratic for u, and hence solve for x.
 
what method do you use to solve the quadratic? factoring doesnt work for me, whats the next easiest step?
 
i've tried completing the square, quad form, factoring, none of them work for me. can someone please tell me how they got the answer. the answer is +/-2i, +/-3.

i just need to know how to get it
 
relapse said:
can someone tell me how to solve:

x^4 - 5x^2 - 36 = 0

i've been trying to approach this problem for 25 mins now. :shock:

what method do you use?

This equation can be written as

(x<SUP>2</SUP>)<SUP>2</SUP> - 5 x<SUP>2</SUP> - 36 = 0

It factors easily:
(x<SUP>2</SUP> - 9)(x<SUP>2</SUP> + 4) = 0

Now, set each factor equal to 0 and solve. You should get the solutions indicated in your previous post.
 
relapse said:
i've tried completing the square, quad form, factoring, none of them work for me. can someone please tell me how they got the answer. the answer is +/-2i, +/-3.

i just need to know how to get it
u^2 - 5u - 36 = 0

Two numbers that multiply to give -36 and add to give -5 are: -9 and +4.

So: u^2 - 5u - 36 = (u - 9)(u + 4)

Now you can replace u with x^2 again.
 
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