Can someone tell me how to approach starting this problem?

nch

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Jul 17, 2013
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Given that f(3)=5, and f(3x)=f(x)+2 for all x, find f^-1(11)
 
Given that f(3)=5, and f(3x)=f(x)+2 for all x, find f^-1(11)

My strategy would be to find f(x) → f-1(x)

I see that from the given conditions

f(3x) - f(x) = 2

then

\(\displaystyle \dfrac{f(3x)-f(x)}{3x - x} \ = \dfrac {2}{3x-x} = \dfrac{1}{x}\)

\(\displaystyle \dfrac{d}{dx}[f(x)] \ \)→\(\displaystyle \ \dfrac{1}{x}\)

Thus

f(x) = A*ln(x) + B

Now solve for A and B from the given conditions and then calculate f-1(x) and hence f-1(11)
 
Given that f(3)=5, and f(3x)=f(x)+2 for all x, find f^-1(11)
I would make a table of values of f(x), and see what value of x results in f(x)=11:

f(3) = 5
f(3*3) = f(9) = f(3) + 2 = 7
f(3*9) = . . .
. . .
 
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