Arithmetic Mean

d = b - a; then:
a = b - d [1]
b = a + d [2]

[1] (a+b) / 2 = (b - d + b) / 2 = (2b - d) / 2 < b

[2] (a+b) / 2 = (a + a + d) / 2 = (2a + d) / 2 > a
 
is that like..simplifying expressions?

The task is to prove what the problem statement said to prove. You simplify whatever you can along the way to make it look nice.
 
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