analytic geometry

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Use analytic geometry to prove that an angle inscribed in a semicircle is a right angle.
 
y=r2x2\displaystyle y = \sqrt {r^2 - x^2 } is a semi circle centered at the origin with radius r.

If (p,q) is point on the semi circle then p2+q2=r2\displaystyle p^2 + q^2 = r^2

Show that the line through the (p,q) and (−r,0) is perpendicular to the line through (p,q) and (r,0).
 
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